The Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente
contributed to the start of World War I by
- failing to include Germany and France as members
- threatening countries in the Western
Hemisphere - allowing Japanese aggression in Korea
- increasing tensions between European countries
One goal of the League of Nations was to
- promote peaceful relations worldwide
- stimulate the economy of Europe
- bring World War I to an end
- encourage a strong alliance system
The term militarism can best be defined as
- loyalty to a nation or ethnic group
- buildup of armaments in preparation for war
- avoidance of military involvement in civil wars
- control of territories for economic and political gain
Which region was described as “the powder keg
of Europe” prior to World War I?
- Iberian Peninsula
- British Isles
- Balkan Peninsula
- Scandinavia
What was a direct result of World War I?
- Nicholas II was named czar of Russia.
- Germany lost its colonies in Africa and Asia.
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a terrorist.
- The Ottoman Empire expanded.
What was a major cause of World War I?
- rebellions in colonial lands in Africa and Asia
- expansion of communism into western Europe
- militarism in the nations of Europe
- inability of the League of Nations to keep the peace
The success of the women’s suffrage movement
in 20th-century Europe resulted in part from
women
- holding high political offices
- working in factories during World War I
- being encouraged to have large families
- serving in combat positions during World War I
One action that many governments took during
World War I was to
- encourage political dissent and freedom of the press
- regulate their economic systems to increase production
- prevent women from seeking employment in factories
- raise tariffs to encourage trade
The Treaty of Versailles angered many Germans after World War I because the treaty
- divided Germany into Communist and non-Communist zones
- made Germany restore its emperor
- required all German-speaking Europeans to return to Germany
- forced Germany to pay large war reparations
Which statement explains the decline in unemployment rates in Britain between 1914 and 1918?
- World War I generated jobs at home in England and in the military.
- Many new jobs were available in Britain’s African colonies.
- Assembly-line production of consumer goods required more workers.
- The British were buying huge amounts of war materials from the United States.